中国网络电话第一案的法律价值

中国网络电话第一案有多重法律价值：非法不等于违法，违法不等于犯罪，必须坚持罪刑法定原则；公安机关不依法进行的刑事诉讼行为就是违法的行政行为，就具有行政诉讼的可诉性；法律更应当明确规定发回重审的适用情形，而不应当由二审法院自由裁量，刑事诉讼法对诉讼结构的设计应当重新审视。

The Legal Value of China's First Law Case of IP Telephone

The legal value of China's first law case is manifold: illegitimacy is not equivalent to unlawfulness, and unlawfulness is not equivalent to criminal act, the principle of nullum crimen sine lege (there is no crime unless law specifies the conduct done as such) must be maintained. Executive litigation can be made against the police if their prosecution is unlawful, the jurisdiction of the executive law must be correctly recognized. The circumstances under which a case should be revoked and retried should be specified by the law, they should not be determined by the higher court with discretion, and the procedural structure devised by the criminal procedural law should be reconsidered.