儿童依恋的影响因素概述

儿童依恋的发展受一系列环境因素和儿童自身主体因素的影响 ,过去研究最多的是母亲的养育行为与儿童自身特征这两大因素。近 2 0多年来 ,随着对这一问题的深入探讨 ,研究者们逐渐认识到家庭及社会其他成员在形成依恋中的作用。一般来说 ,养育质量、母爱缺失与剥夺、儿童的气质、家庭与社会环境等 ,对儿童依恋影响最大

On the Influencing Factor of Child Attaching

The development of child attaching gets the influence of a series of environmental factors and main factor is of child self. In the past, we make research mostly to two factors: fosterage behavior of mother and feature of child self. In recent more than 20 years, along with the deeply research of this problem, researchers know gradually the function of family and other social members. Generally speaking, fosterage quality, short of and deprive maternal love, the temperament of child, family and social environmental etc., influence the child attaching most.