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基于语言学音系例字的口音自动识别探究
引用本文:杨伟,杨俊杰. 基于语言学音系例字的口音自动识别探究[J]. 中国司法鉴定, 2021, 0(2): 38-42
作者姓名:杨伟  杨俊杰
作者单位:山西大学;山西警察学院
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究专项委托项目(YB1924C002G);山西省高校人文社科重点研究基地项目(2015309)。
摘    要:目的 以方言语音学为视角,通过计算机分析和选择模型训练数据,探究提高口音自动识别准确率及优化模型训练数据的方法.方法 采用音系分析、语音信号处理、数学模型实验和统计的方法,对包含约81400段电子语音的37个方言点(每个方言点约2200段),逐一进行音系提炼、挑选音系例字、电子语音预处理和提取梅尔倒谱系数(MFCC),...

关 键 词:高斯混合模型  口音自动识别  音系  语言学

Exploration of Automatic Accent Recognition Based on Linguistic Phonological Words
YANG Wei,YANG Junjie. Exploration of Automatic Accent Recognition Based on Linguistic Phonological Words[J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2021, 0(2): 38-42
Authors:YANG Wei  YANG Junjie
Affiliation:(Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,China;Shanxi Police College,Taiyuan 030021,China)
Abstract:Objective From perspective of dialect phonetics,through computer analysis and selection of model training data,this study explores the methods to improve the accuracy of automatic accent recognition and optimize the model training data.Methods By using methods of phonological analysis,signal processing,mathematical model and statistics,37 dialect points(each dialect point is about 2200)containing about 81400 segments of electronic recording are selected phonological words,electronic speech preprocessing,extracted Mel-scale frequency cepstral coefficients,and Gaussian mixture models are constructed for accent recognition and analysis.Results The results show that the recognition model based on the training set of 260 words extracted from dialect speech can complete the task of accent recognition.Compared with the recognition model based on the training set of 300 words,it has significant advantages in recognition accuracy and the number of speech to be tested.Conclusion The automatic accent recognition method based on linguistic phonological words has completed the establishment of Gaussian mixture model of 37 dialect points,which can be used for auxiliary discrimination analysis in accent recognition.
Keywords:Gaussian mixture model  automatic accent recognition  phonology  linguistics
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