影响我国全面建设小康社会的五大人口问题

人口问题是影响我国全面建设小康社会的一个具有全局性的重大问题。经济增长对其核心要素资本、劳动力、技术、人力资本、自然资源和产业结构变迁的需求 ,都受着人口问题的制约和影响。人口增长、老龄化、剩余劳动力、体能素质和人力资本等方面的问题是影响经济增长的五大人口问题。因此 ,必须致力于稳定低生育水平 ,提高出生人口素质 ,而最根本的则在于解放生产力 ,依靠经济的发展。

Five Population - Concerned Problems Affecting The Building of A Well - off Society

Population is one of the major problems affecting the overall building of a well-off society in China, which has great impact on the key elements necessary for the development of the economy :capital, labor, technology, human resources, natural resources and the adjustment of industrial structure. The growth of population, aging of population, surplus labor, poor quality of the population and human resources are the five serious problems which greatly affect the economic growth. So we must try our best to maintain low rate of birth and increase the quality of our population, the key to which is to liberate the productive force and promote the economic development.