民主党派的早期国家观--中国民主同盟关于建立"十足道地的民主国家"思想论析

以中国民主同盟为代表的民主党派,在抗战胜利前后提出的建立“十足道地的民主国家”的主张,试图以欧美政治制度为蓝本,融合苏联经济制度之长处,建立中国的民主制度。该建国方案曾被旧政协协定所接受,说明其提出与存在有一定的历史合理性。至国民党撕毁政协协定前,该主张的正面作用无疑是应予以肯定的,而此后其主要起消极作用。该思想体现了民主党派强烈的社会责任感和民族资产阶级的两面性。

Democratic Parties'''' Early Theory of the State--Analyze the Thought of Founding "Pure Democratic State" by the Chinese Democratic League

The democratic parties, represented by Chinese Democratic League, raised a theory of founding a " pure democratic state" fore - and - aft the victory of Anti - Japanese War. On the basis of European and American political system, adopting the excellence of Soviet Union's economic system, they attempted to set up a Chinese democratic institution. The project, ever agreed by the old Political Consultative Conference, shows that its nais-sance and existence are of rationality. By the time when Kuo Mintang tore the agreement of the Political Consultative Conference, this proposition was positive and should be affirmed undoubtedly. But later on, it mainly played a negative role. The thought embodies strong social responsibilities of the democratic parties. Besides, two - faced national bourgeois is displayed