论胁从犯中“胁迫”之认定

“胁迫”对于胁从犯的成立具有关键意义。在实践中,认定胁从犯中“胁迫”应遵循主客观相统一的标准,从外部威胁行为出发,由外及内,判断行为人是否受到精神强制。为判断精神强制的成立,可以考量威胁程度与可能性、威胁者和受迫者的个人状况、威胁行为作出的客观背景、被迫者实施犯罪的社会危害性等因素。

On Proving of Coercion in Coerced Criminals

Coercion is the key to define coerced criminals who are a special type of joint criminals in Chinese criminal law.To prove the coercion in coerced criminals,we should take both subjective standard and objective standard to prove coercion act and mental compulsion which can be judged by the extent and possibility of threat,personal condition,background of threat and social harmfulness of crime.