社会文化心态与外语的教与学

社会文化心态是指特定人群或个人在一定的社会文化形态中长期形成的对某些事物的心理反应和处置方法。而特定人群的某种特定心态,又是与其所处社会的民族文化模式、历史文化传统、个人的文化素养、心理素质以及社会的整体经济发展水平和对外文化经济交流程度等有着密切的联系。本文从东西方不同的社会文化心态入手,探讨了不同的社会文化心态对外语教学的影响,并提出了自己的看法。

Social-Cultural Psychology and Foreign Language Teaching and Learning

Social-cultural psychology refers to the psychological reaction and disposal of something that have been established in a particular social-cultural formation by a certain community or individual. The specific psychology of a specific community has much to do with the culture patterns of his nationality, historical and cultural traditions, the cultural accomplishment of an individual, psychological quality, the comprehensive development of the economy of the society and the extent of cultural and economic communication with foreign countries. This article, starting from the differences between oriental and occidental social-cultural psychology, explains the influence that different kinds of social-cultural psychology exerts on the foreign language teaching and learning.