中岛敦文学与南洋殖民地体验——解读中岛敦的作品集《南岛谭》

中岛敦的作品集《南岛谭》以短篇小说的方式记录了作者于二战期间出使南洋时的生活经历。在日属殖民地南洋的所见所闻,触动了中岛敦对"南洋—日本—欧洲"三者间文化属性的深层思索,既流露出对日本南洋殖民文化政策的微词,又涉及到对日本吸收欧洲文化策略的反思。《南岛谭》充分地反映出中岛敦对异国文化交融所采取的客观立场,在中岛敦文学中占有独特的一席之地。

Nakajima Atsushi's Literature and His Experiences in Nanyang Colonies——An Elaborated Study on Nandaotan by Nakajima Atsushi

Nandaotan,one of Nakajima Atsushi’s works,mainly depicts-in the form of short stories-the living experiences during the author’s stay in Nanyang colonies in World War II.What Nakajima Atsushi saw and heard in the Japanese colonies aroused his pondering on the Nanyang-Japan-Europe blending attributes of the local culture,through which presented are not only Nakajima’s veiled criticism on the cultural policies adopted by Japan to the colonies,but also his reflections on Japan’s strategies of absorbing European culture.Nandaotan fully illustrates Nakajima Atsushi’s objective stance in respect to the fusion of exotic cultures,allowing the works assume a special place in his literature world.