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天祝白牦牛MSTN基因第3外显子的多态性分析
引用本文:闫永红,刘霞,刘英,罗玉柱,杜晓华. 天祝白牦牛MSTN基因第3外显子的多态性分析[J]. 中国兽医科学, 2011, 0(9)
作者姓名:闫永红  刘霞  刘英  罗玉柱  杜晓华
作者单位:甘肃农业大学生命科学技术学院;甘肃省草食动物生物技术重点实验室;甘肃农业大学动物医学院;甘肃农业大学动物科学技术学院;
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(2009BAC53B06); 甘肃省重点实验室建设计划项目(085RTSA004); 甘肃省教育厅科研项目(1002B-01)
摘    要:为分析天祝白牦牛MSTN基因第3外显子的遗传多态性及变异特征,采用PCR-SSCP方法检测了698头天祝白牦牛MSTN基因第3外显子的多态性,对群体内各等位基因进行了克隆、测序。结果显示,天祝白牦牛MSTN基因第3外显子有AA、AB和BB 3种基因型,其基因型频率分别为0.892 6、0.106 0和0.001 4,由A和B 2个等位基因控制。序列分析表明,天祝白牦牛MSTN基因第3外显子在41bp处发生了A→G突变,但并未导致编码氨基酸序列发生改变。统计结果表明,天祝白牦牛MSTN基因第3外显子呈低度多态。

关 键 词:MSTN基因  遗传多态性  聚合酶链反应-单链构象多态性  白牦牛  

Polymorphism analysis of the exon 3 of MSTN gene in Tianzhu White yak
YAN Yong-honga,,LIU Xiaa,LIU Yingb,LUO Yu-zhuc,DU Xiao-huab. Polymorphism analysis of the exon 3 of MSTN gene in Tianzhu White yak[J]. Chinese Veterinary Science, 2011, 0(9)
Authors:YAN Yong-honga    LIU Xiaa  LIU Yingb  LUO Yu-zhuc  DU Xiao-huab
Affiliation:YAN Yong-hong1a,2,LIU Xia1a,LIU Ying1b,LUO Yu-zhu1c,DU Xiao-hua1b,2(a.College of Life Science and Technology,b.College of Veterinary Medicine,c.College of Animal Science and Technology,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070,China,2.Gansu Key Laboratory of Herbivorous Animal Biotechnology,China)
Abstract:In order to study the polymorphism and variation of exon 3 of MSTN gene in Tianzhu White yak,DNA fragments containing MSTN gene exon 3 were amplified and analysed using PCR single-strand conformational polymorphism(SSCP),DNA sequence analysis were used to detect genetic variation.The results showed that the polymorphism of the exon 3 of MSTN gene in Tianzhu White yak was controlled by A and B alleles which formed three genotypes namely AA,AB and BB,and the frequencies of them were 0.892 6,0.106 0 and 0.001 ...
Keywords:MSTN gene  genetic polymorphism  PCR-SSCP  White yak  
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