解析社区服务发展不平衡的一个理论分析框架

社区服务发展的不平衡与其中涉及到的行动者、行动情境和社区特性、社会资本、社区服务的相关制度规则有关,并根据经验观察构建了一个分析社区服务的理论框架,确定了影响社区服务发展不平衡的两个变量体系,对各变量进行了逐一解释和规范分析,进一步提出了四个命题和两个动力的理论以解释社区服务发展不平衡的生成机制,探求实现社区服务的有效供给和持续发展的制度基础。

A Analytical Framework about the Imbalance in Community Services

The developmental imbalance in community services is a common problem of community services nowadays.This paper holds that the developmental imbalance in community services is related to service providers,service conditions,community identities,social capital,and the system of community services,and constructs a theoretical framework for analyzing community services in light of an experiential observation.At the same time,it also establishes a two-variable system that influences the developmental imbalance in community services,and analyzes and explains each of these variables.Furthermore,this paper raises four propositions and the theory of two kinds of driving forces for explaining the forming mechanism of the developmental imbalance in community services and explores the institutional basis of realizing the effective supply and sustainable development of community services.