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论胎儿利益的民法保护
引用本文:代瑞. 论胎儿利益的民法保护[J]. 河南省政法管理干部学院学报, 2005, 20(6): 94-98
作者姓名:代瑞
作者单位:河南省政法管理干部学院,河南,郑州,450002
摘    要:通过比较各国民法对胎儿利益的保护,胎儿利益的保护与必须赋予胎儿权利能力没有必然联系。保护胎儿的利益本质上是保护胎儿活产后人的生命法益,胎儿不享有权利能力。我国未来民法典在胎儿利益的保护上要界定清楚:胎儿的法律涵义是指,从人的受精卵到出生完成前的生命体。侵害胎儿利益的侵权行为具有独特特征。

关 键 词:胎儿利益  生命法益  民法保护
文章编号:1008-6951(2005)06-0094-05
修稿时间:2005-06-07

Civil Protection of A Fetus'''' Interests
Dai Rui. Civil Protection of A Fetus'''' Interests[J]. Journal of Henan Administrative Institute of Politics and Law, 2005, 20(6): 94-98
Authors:Dai Rui
Abstract:Through looking over other countries' civil law,there is no necessary relationship between the protection of fetus' interests and the necessity of entitling it legal capacity for civil rights.The article holds that a fetus doesn't enjoy legal capacity for civil rights and fetus' interests is actually one kind of life interests.In order to protect a fetus' interests,China's civil code must priscribe clearly that:a fetus is legally defined as one life from sygote to being born and the behavior of violating a fetus' interests has its own feature.
Keywords:a fetus' interests  legal interests of life  civil protection
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