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大鼠死后脑、心肌和肾组织β-actin mRNA的降解与早期死亡时间的关系
引用本文:Liu YL,Ma KJ,Li WC,Xu HM,Xue AM,Shen YW,Zhou YQ,Zhao ZQ. 大鼠死后脑、心肌和肾组织β-actin mRNA的降解与早期死亡时间的关系[J]. 法医学杂志, 2011, 27(1): 5-8
作者姓名:Liu YL  Ma KJ  Li WC  Xu HM  Xue AM  Shen YW  Zhou YQ  Zhao ZQ
作者单位:[1]复旦大学上海医学院法医学系,上海200032 [2]上海市公安局物证鉴定中心,上海200083
摘    要:目的 研究SD大鼠脑、心肌和肾组织细胞内β-actin mRNA的降解与早期死亡时间的关系,为早期死亡时间的推断寻找新的指标.方法 大鼠处死后置于20℃的环境中,分别于死后不同时间点提取脑、心肌、肾的总RNA,采用实时荧光定量RT-PCR方法检测总RNA中β-actin mRNA的水平(Ct值),分析死后经过时间与Ct...

关 键 词:法医病理学  聚合酶链反应    心肌    β-actin mRNA  死亡时间  大鼠

Estimation of early postmortem interval using beta-actin mRNA in rat's brain, heart and kidney
Liu Yue-lin,Ma Kai-Jun,Li Wen-can,Xu Hong-mei,Xue Ai-min,Shen Yi-wen,Zhou Yue-qin,Zhao Zi-qin. Estimation of early postmortem interval using beta-actin mRNA in rat's brain, heart and kidney[J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2011, 27(1): 5-8
Authors:Liu Yue-lin  Ma Kai-Jun  Li Wen-can  Xu Hong-mei  Xue Ai-min  Shen Yi-wen  Zhou Yue-qin  Zhao Zi-qin
Affiliation:Department of Forensic Medicine, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China. 082101057@fudan.edu.cn
Abstract:Objective To explore the relationship between β-actin mRNA degradation in SD rat's brain,heart and kidney and early postmortem interval(PMI) in order to find new markers for estimating early PMI.Methods Rats were sacrificed and kept in the place at a temperature of 20 ℃.The total RNA were extracted from the brain,heart and kidney at different PMI points.Real time RT-PCR was applied to determine β-actin mRNA levels in total RNA and the results were given in the form of Ct values.Linear relationships between PMI and Ct values were obtained and the functions of linear regression were established.Results The great decrease of β-actin mRNA level were observed in the three organs.The degradation rate was obviously higher in 24 hours after death in the heart and kidney.However,there were no significant changes in the brain.The changes of Ct values and PMI showed a good linear relationship.Conclusion β-actin mRNA in rat's brain,heart and kidney degrades obviously after death and can be used for estimating early PMI by its degradation rules.
Keywords:forensic pathology  polymerase chain reaction  brain  myocardium  kidney  β-actin mRNA  postmortem interval  rats
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