失信被执行人名单制度:理论透析、问题维度和改进路径

失信被执行人名单制度是应对执行难难题的一大创新举措。在我国当前的法治框架下,失信被执行人名单制度具有逻辑上的合法性、合理性,符合健全法治体系和实现法治现代化的要求,对于惩戒失信人、维护申请执行人的合法权利及提升司法公信力具有重要意义。但是,作为一项新制度,其在适用范围、惩戒和威慑效果、对失信人的权利保护方面仍然存在诸多不足之处。对此,需要在加快法治化进程、完善程序设计、平衡权利义务关系、营造社会氛围等方面进行规范和优化,从而更好地发挥该项制度的作用。

The System of the List of Discredited Executees:Theoretical Analysis,Question Dimension and Improvement Path

The system of the list of discredited Executees is an innovative measure to deal with the problem ofDifficult to Execute.Under the current framework of the legal system in China,the system of the list of discredited persons is logically legitimate and reasonable,which meets the requirements of perfecting the legal system and realizing the modernization of the rule of law.It is of great significance to punish the discredited persons,safeguard the legitimate rights of the applicants for execution and enhance the credibility of the judiciary.However,as a newly built system,there are still rooms to make further improvement in terms of the scope of application,the effect of punishment and deterrence,and the protection of the rights of the discredited persons.In this regard,we would need to expedite the process of well-established rule of law,improve the procedure designation,balance the relationship between rights and obligations,create a harmonious social atmosphere and other aspects of standardization and optimization,in order to empower this new system to provide a better performance.