山东省农村留守儿童犯罪问题的调查与分析

山东省农村留守儿童的规模较大，已成为一个需要高度重视的群体。特别是西部经济欠发达地区，留守儿童占农村全部儿童的数量已达到一半以上。由于父母与孩子长期分离，家庭结构及其教育功能遭到严重破坏，给孩子的身心健康和行为规范等带来了一系列极其恶劣的影响。留守儿童的不良行为率比非留守儿童高24．50％，违纪率比非留守儿童高12．73％，违法犯罪率比非留守儿童高10．99％，并已达到令人吃惊的12．54％。因此，党和政府乃至全社会都应予以高度重视，把解决农村留守儿童问题当作头等大事来抓，切实为留守儿童营造出一个良好的社会和家庭环境。

An Analysis of Crimes Committed by Left-behind Children in the Countryside of Shandong Province

In the countryside of Shandong province, there are a large number of left - behind children who attract special attention. In the less developed Western regions of China, more than half of the children there are left - behind children. The long - term separation between parents and children seriously damages family structure and family education, which brings a series of bad influence on the physical and mental health and code of conduct of the children. According to statistics, the rate of misconduct of left -behind children is 24.5% higher than those who stay with their parents, rate of breach of disciplines is 12.73% higher and the rate of delinquency and crime is 10.99% higher and actually reaches 12.54%. Therefore, the authorities should lay great stress on and set top priorities for the issues of left - behind children and create a good social and family environment for left - behind children.