俄罗斯国家治理模式的演进及其对中国的启示

俄罗斯于20世纪90年代初启动的制度转型,彻底改变了原苏联高度集权的全能主义国家治理模式,并促使政府、市场与社会各自内部的制度结构以及三者之间的耦合关系发生了剧烈重构。全能主义国家治理模式虽然一度对其社会经济发展有过积极作用,但随着社会经济发展的深入推进其固有的弊端凸现出来。当全能主义国家治理模式解体之后,现代国家治理模式的构建就提上议事日程。虽然俄罗斯的国家治理模式进行了长时间的边际性调整,但只有到普京执政以后,俄罗斯的国家治理模式的重大调整才取得显著成效。

Evolution of Russian state governance model and revelations on China

The institutional transition launched by Russia in the early 1990s radically changed the former USSR totalitarian governance with high concentration of power and drastically restructured the internal institutional structure of the government,market and society as well as their interrelationships.The totalitarian state governance model did once play a positive role in the social and economic development,but with the in-depth social and economic progress,the model showed inherent evil consequences.After the d...