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生育新政:高校女教师的挑战与应对
引用本文:叶文振. 生育新政:高校女教师的挑战与应对[J]. 中华女子学院山东分院学报, 2016, 0(1): 1-5. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-6838.2016.01.001
作者姓名:叶文振
作者单位:福建江夏学院,福建 福州,350108
摘    要:全面二孩生育新政出台既增加了每个家庭的生育选择自由,也让生育主体多出一份生与不生的纠结。针对高校女教师这个生育群体,在描述她们主要生育贡献的基础上,具体探讨她们在二孩生育政策背景下的生育挑战与应对的结果表明,高校女教师的二孩生育其实是一个社会工程,是一种涉及到文化变迁、制度改革、职场和家庭领域男女性别关系调整等多层面、多方位的共建共享过程,所以需要多种社会力量合力的全面释放与支持。

关 键 词:全面二孩生育政策  高校女教师  性别平等  生育贡献  生育挑战  生育应对

New Family Policy:Challenges Faced and Approaches Might Be Taken by Female College Teachers
Abstract:The implementing of universal two-child policy offers free choices to every couple on the one hand, but creates a new dilemma for the females of child -bearing age.This article first describes the contribution of female college teachers as a group,then elaborates on the challenges they are facing and approaches they may take.This analysis finds that to have a second child for female college teachers is a complicated and systemat-ic project,which is affected by changing culture,social reform,balance of career and family responsibilities between man and woman,etc.To complete this project needs multi-layered cooperation and sharing,thus the supporting and functioning of multiple social forces are completely required.
Keywords:universal two-child policy  female college teachers  gender equality  birth contribution  birth challenges  birth approaches
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