浅析黑社会性质组织犯罪概念及特征

在我国,随着改革开放和经济建设的不断发展,黑社会性质组织犯罪相继出现,它是我国现阶段有组织犯罪的最高形式。这种黑社会性质组织犯罪只是黑社会组织的初始阶段,具有黑社会的一些组织特征和行为特征,处于普通犯罪集团向黑社会组织演化过渡的中向状态。概言之:“黑社会性质组织犯罪,就是以获得巨额非法经济利益为主要目的,以与国家法律相对抗为重要依托,以腐朽亚文化为精神动力,以暴力和腐蚀拉拢为基本手段,有组织地进行严重破坏经济秩序和社会生活秩序的违法犯罪活动”。

On Concept and Characteristics of Crimes with Gangster Activities

With reformation and economic development in China,the organized crimes with gangster activities occur one after the other,the crime which is also the peak modality of all of the organized crimes found nowadays in China.These crimes with gangster activities can stimulate the preliminary formation of the Mafia groups.The crimes own some organizational features as well as behavior ones of the Mafia groups.These crimes with gangsters activities indicate that an ordinary crime group is in the middle process of evolving into a gangster group(Mafia).Generally-speaking,the crimes with gangster activities are some delinquencies and criminal activities aiming at snatching illicit huge amounts of economic profits,the crime activities antagonize any country law.The spiritual dynamics of the crimes are driven by some corruptive sub-cultures.The comporting means of the crimes are violence,corrupting and lasso.The organized crimes with gangster activities severely disturb ordinary social and economic rules.