法律职业化与司法现代化关系的若干理论问题

法律职业化与司法现代化的共同理论语境是现代性理论 ,共同实践背景是法制现代化运动。法律职业化意味着一个经过法学理论熏陶和法律知识传授之法律职业家共同体的形成 ,这个职业家共同体共享法律价值并娴熟于法律技能。司法现代化作为法制现代化的一个重要组成部分 ,倡导并通过现代司法制度确认司法独立、程序正义、程序效率等基本价值准则。法律职业化与司法现代化之间的理论关联可以从法律与经济关系、司法独立与程序正义、司法制度资源供给与分享、法律作为科学学科和知识体系、司法效率实现等多种维度进行分析和把握。

The oretical Problems About the Relationship Between Legal Profession and Modernization of Justice

Theory of Modernity is a theoretical context of both legal profession and modernization of justice, and their common environment of practice are Modernization of Law. The legal profession means lawyers' community constituted where all lawyers have been disciplined by science of law and passed on knowledge of law. The lawyers' community persist in common legal values and skilled in technical abilities of law. As a constituent of Modernization of Law, the modernization of justice advocates and by way of modern judicial system to establish some value principles as judicial independence, due process, efficiency, etc. We can analyse and grasp the relations between legal profession and modernization of justice by ways of relations of law and economy, judicial independence and due process, supply and demand of judicial resources, law as discipline and knowledge system, judicial efficiency, etc.