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The Tax That Failed: The VAT in Niger
Authors:Robin Barlow  Wayne Snyder
Affiliation:Professor of Public Health at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.;Professor of economics at Grand Valley State University, Allendale, Ml 49401.
Abstract:The value-added tax (VAT) requires considerable sophistication on the part of both the taxpayers and the tax authorities in order to function effectively; not all countries meet this criteria. After Niger implemented the VAT in 1986, instead of realizing an increase in tax revenue it witnessed a decline, creating a major budget crisis. This article discusses why the VAT was an inappropriate choice for Niger, analyzes the reasons for the decline in tax revenue, and proposes alternative policies consistent with the administrative capacity of the Niger government and the existing socioeconomic environment.
Keywords:
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