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Y-chromosomal STR haplotypes in Kalmyk population samples
Authors:Roewer Lutz  Krüger Carmen  Willuweit Sascha  Nagy Marion  Rodig Heike  Kokshunova Lyudmila  Rothämel Thomas  Kravchenko Sergey  Jobling Mark A  Stoneking Mark  Nasidze Ivan
Institution:Institute of Legal Medicine, Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Hannoversche Str. 6, 10115 Berlin, Germany. lutz.roewer@charite.de
Abstract:Seventeen Y-chromosomal short tandem repeats (STRs), DYS19, DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DYS385ab, DYS437, DYS438, DYS439, GATA-H4, DYS448, DYS456, DYS458, DYS635 were typed in DNA samples from the Kalmyk population (n=99). The population is characterized by a high proportion of duplicated DYS19 alleles and deletions of the locus DYS448 on the background of the Central Asian haplogroup C*. AMOVA analysis reveals a close vicinity to Mongolian and Kazakh populations and large genetic distance to geographical neighbours from Russia, Ukraine and the Caucasus.
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