浅析我国刑事诉讼程序中侦查取证环节存在的主要问题及其对策

侦查取证是刑事诉讼程序中一个十分重要的环节,是指侦查机关及侦查人员在办理刑事案件过程中,发现、固定、提取刑事证据的行为。目前我国侦查部门在执法实践中,在取证环节上,往往受人员素质和执法环境等主客观方面不利因素的影响而陷入困境,集中表现在侦查取证行为的客观性、合法性,证据体系的闭合性,证据结论的唯一性等方面存在漏洞与缺陷。依据当前的刑事诉讼规则,公诉人用以支持公诉的证据基本上都是来自侦查阶段;而实践表明,造成目前侦查取证困境的主要原因恰恰在于侦查阶段执法人员对我国刑事诉讼证据规则缺乏理性的认识、适度的把握、严格的执行。应从支持公诉的角度出发,系统地了解侦查取证的主要内容、要求、存在的问题和原因,以提出较有针对性的对策。

Research on the Problems and Solutions of Investigation and Collecting Evidence in Criminal Suit in China

The criminal evidence collection is a very important link in the criminal suit,and it refers to the behavior of discovering,fixing,and extracting criminal evidences that the investigation department and detectives in dealing with the criminal case process.At present in the law-executing practice,the investigation department often be influenced by disadvantageous factors of subjective and objective aspect and falls into the difficult position in the evidence collection link,which concentrating on objectivity...