宪法的守护者:试论中国宪法法院建构

中国是成文宪法国家,宪法在中国特色社会主义法律体系中居于最高地位,拥有最高效力。但是在现实中,宪法的规范效力往往无法实现,违宪活动时有发生,这与我国缺乏有效的宪法监督机制有关。一般来说,世界上宪法监督机制无非就是司法审查制度、议会监督宪法制度、专门宪法监督机构等三种类型,为了实现宪法监督的实效,各国都选择适合本国国情需要的宪法监督机制。在中国建立何种类型的宪法监督机制一直是学界争议的难题,而在全国人民代表大会下,设立宪法法院,保障宪法实施,是符合当代中国现行体制的最佳选择。

Guardian of the Constitution:The Constitution of China Construction Court

China is a country with a written constitution,the constitution in the legal system of socialism with Chinese characteristics,living in the highest position,with maximum effect.But in reality,the effectiveness of constitutional norms often not achieved,unconstitutional activities have occurred,which is China's lack of effective oversight mechanisms for the constitution.In general,the world is nothing more than the constitutional oversight mechanisms of judicial review,parliamentary oversight constitutional ...