当前英国警务工作面临的挑战及其对策

英国新一轮警务改革的主要内容包括:设立专门的警务标准机构;强化科学、统一的绩效考核;积极推行国家犯罪情报模式;变革警务活动主体结构;加强对新类型犯罪的处置。其经验可以给我国的警务改革提供如下启示:贴近民众、加强社区工作是警务改革的重点;有效应对突发性犯罪和群体性事件是警务工作的难点;加强情报工作是提高警务服务质量的基础;实施科学、统一的警务绩效考核办法是提高警务服务质量的保证;强化监督是保持警务工作廉洁、高效的关键;加强高级警官培训是提高警务服务质量的重要途径。

A New Challenge Lies Ahead of Britain Policing and Its Countermeasures

The substantial contents of a new reform of policing in Britain contain as following: to set up the standard policing institutions, to strengthen the scientific and unity check merit system, to carry out national information model of crimes, to change the subject construct of policing activities, and to reinforce handling the new kinds of crimes. The rich experiment is a great inspiration to the reform of policing in China: the focal point of policing reform is to close the common people and strengthen community work; the hard job of policing is to be good at repartee for emergency crimes and mass events; the basis of improving the quality of policing work is to control information NET and carry out the scientific unity check merits system; the key part of keeping an honest and clean policing is to enhance the higher level policemen training.