我国专利无效宣告制度的不足及其完善

专利无效宣告制度的现存不足,主要在于相关法律法规对无效宣告各类程序的期限规定不完善,行政审查和司法审理的专业性和规范化程度不足,以及无效宣告进程严重影响侵权纠纷的解决.专利无效行政审查是行政职权实现的必要方式,专利无效行政诉讼具有监督行政权力运行和保护行政行为各方主体权益的特殊功能.结合该制度的国际发展趋势,应当维持无...

The Deficiency and Improvement on the Patent Invalidation Institution

The current problems of patent invalidation institution briefly lie in the incomplete time limitation of the different patent invalidation procedures,the deficient specialty and standardization of the administrative review and the judicial hearing,and the strong impact of the invalidation procedures on the resolve of infringement lawsuits.The patent invalidation review is the necessary way to realize the executive power;the patent invalidation administrative litigation has the special functions to supervise the executive power,and to protect the all parties’rights and interests.The check and balance system construction between the executive power and the judicial power should be maintained.According to the developing tendency of global patent invalidation system,the main specific suggestions include to detail the procedural regulations of patent invalidation review,to improve the sentence of the patent invalidation administrative litigation,to authorize the power of patent validity investigating within limits to the civil trial in infringement cases,and to complete the retrial regulations of the patent invalidation administrative cases.