| 学术自由的宪法权利属性初探 |
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| 引用本文： | 周慧,何生根. 学术自由的宪法权利属性初探[J]. 法律科学, 2004, 22(3): 24-30 |
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| 作者姓名： | 周慧 何生根 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国政法大学，中国政法大学 北京102249，北京102249 |
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| 摘 要： | 学术自由的高等教育哲学基础主要表现为"政治论"和"认识论"。有关学术自由的各种思想学说构成了学术自由的哲学基础,其中比较有影响的思想学说有:理性主义真理观、为了人类福祉说、宽容说、出版自由说、思想自由、良心自由、精神与信仰自由说。以此为基础,学术自由被当作一种宪法自由权时,其权利属性可以归结为精神自由,具有非政治性和消极否定性。
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| 关 键 词： | 学术自由 宪法权利 精神自由 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-6914(2004)03-0024-(06) |
| 修稿时间： | 2004-02-24 |
On the Nature of Constitutional Rights of Academic Freedom |
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| ZHOU Hui,HE Sheng-gen. On the Nature of Constitutional Rights of Academic Freedom[J]. Law Science (Journal of Northwest Institute University of Politics and Law), 2004, 22(3): 24-30 |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Hui HE Sheng-gen |
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| Abstract: | The philosophy basis of academic freedom in higher education mainly embody in political theory and epistemology. All the thought doctrines of academic freedom constitute the philosophy basis of academic freedom. Among them, the concept of reasonable truth, doctrine of human benefits, doctrine of tolerance, doctrine of publish freedom, thought freedom, conscience freedom, doctrine of spirit and faith freedom are the most influential thought doctrines. Based on these doctrines, the academic freedom should be regarded as a kind of constitutional freedom right and the nature of right can be defined as a non-political and negative spirit freedom. |
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| Keywords: | academic freedom constitutional right spiritual freedom |
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