证据制度的调整对我国侦查制度的影响——以新《刑事诉讼法》为视阈

新《刑事诉讼法》对证据制度进行了较大幅度的修改。证据裁判理念正深入人心．侦查人员应强化证据意识、更新侦查理念。非法证据排除规则已经确立，取证行为规范化将成为关注的焦点。证据的概念、种类和范围的调整，行政证据的合法化，以及立法对过去侦查实践的肯定，使得侦查办案模式惯性发展不可避免：明文规定侦查人员有出庭作证的义务，对侦查人员的素质提出了新挑战；不自证其罪和如实供述的矛盾并存，侦查机关需要尊重和顺应法律价值变化的潮流。切实保障人权。

Analysis of Influence of Adjustment of the Evidence System on Our Investigation System

The new Criminal Procedure Law has made substantial changes in the evidence system. With the idea of evidence widely accepted, the investigators should strengthen the awareness of evidence, and renew the idea of investigation. The exclusionary rule of illegally obtained evidence has been established, and the standardization of the evidence collection behavior becomes the focus of social attention. However, due to the adjustment of the evi- dence＇s concept, types and scope, legalization of the administrative evidence, and the former affirmation to the past investigation practice, the mode of investigation may maintain an inertial develop inevitably. In addition, the new Criminal Procedure Law expressly provided investigators with the obligation of testify, which puts forward the new challenge to the investigators＇ quality. Therefore, the organ of investigation needs to respect and comply with the change trend of legal value so as to protect human rights.