沉默权论要

刑事诉讼法中的沉默权,是国家公权力与嫌疑人、被告人陈述自由权得到基本平衡的人权保障制度。处理好沉默权与讯问权的关系,有利于提高刑事案件的客观性和准确性,减少因刑讯逼供产生的冤假错案,默示的相对沉默权,是现代文明法治发展的结果,符合我国基本国情及现状。

Right to Silence

Right to silence in the criminal procedure law is a human rights protection system that can basically make a balance between the public authority of the State and the right to freedom of statement of suspects and defendants.Dealing well with the relationship between the right to silence and the right of questioning can help to improve objectivity and accuracy of criminal cases and reduce trumped-up cases caused by torture.The relative implied right to silence is the result of the development of modern civilization and the rule of law,and conforms to China’s basic national condition and current status.