刑事和解中的被害人及公共补偿制度

中国传统的刑法理论过于突出国家的主导地位,对被害人的地位和诉求重视不够,随着刑事和解在我国的兴起,刑事被害人受关注度的提高,必然使得被害人补偿成为关注热点。平衡理论,叙说理论和恢复正义理论是当今西方刑事和解理论中流行的三种学说,基于此文章主要对在我国建立刑事和解补偿机制这一问题提出自己的看法。

Victims and Public Compensation System in Criminal Settlement

Chinese traditional criminal law theory emphasizes the country’s dominant position too much and does not pay enough attention to victim’s status and aspirations.With the rise of criminal settlement in our country and the increase of the degree of victim’s being concerned,victim compensation will surely become attention hotspot.Balance theory,narrative theory,and restoring justice theory are the three popular theories in western criminal reconciliation theories at the present time.Based on this,the article mainly provides its own opinion on establishing criminal reconciliation and compensation mechanisms in our country.