民事诉讼法中案外第三人对执行的异议之诉

在民事判决和执行过程中,被执行的标的物可能涉及案外第三人的利益。案外第三人对执行标的可提出异议。文章在参阅德国法律文献的基础上,根据我国立法现状,从司法实践的角度论述了案外第三人对执行异议之诉的法律特征、立案条件、诉讼成立条件、举证责任及其法律后果。

Complaint of Objection to Execution from the External Third Party in Civil Procedure Law

During the judgments and implementation in civil process,the subject-matter of implementation may involve the interests of a third person out of the case,who can challenge the implementation of the subject.On the basis of referring to the German legal literature and under current legislation in China,this article expounds the legal characteristics,conditions for placing on file,conditions for the establishment of litigation,burden of proof,and legal consequences of the external third party’s complaint of objection to execution from the point of view of judicial practice.