19世纪中日知识分子危机意识比较研究

与日本知识分子的危机意识相比 ,中国知识分子的危机意识产生较晚 ,两者至少相差一个多世纪。就危机意识的深度而言 ,中国知识分子也远不如日本知识分子。并且 ,中国知识分子危机意识的发展经历了十分艰难曲折的过程。但是 ,他们的危机意识始终都是围绕着自己国家的富强、民族独立 ,摆脱外来侵略与欺凌而发展和深化的。而日本知识分子的危机意识在初萌时期 ,便伴随有对外侵略扩张的意识 ,并在争取摆脱外来危机的同时 ,逐步膨胀着对外侵略扩张意识 ,以至于为日本政府的侵略扩张政策摇旗呐喊 ,推波助澜 ,最终酿成悲剧

Comparative Research on the Critical Consciousness of Sino- Japanese Intellectuals in 19th

The emergence of Chinese intellectuals' critical consciousness was later than Japanese intellectuals', there was one century between them at least. To the deep of critical consciousness, Chinese intellectuals' could not compare with Japanese intellectuals'. At the same time, the development of Chinese intellectuals' critical consciousness was full of difficulties and reverses, the core of their critical consciousness were prosperous and strong of their own state, independence of their own nation and shaking off foreign aggression and bully. However, the Japanese intellectuals' critical consciousness was companying with the consciousness of aggression and expansion toward outside of Japan from the beginning of its emergence. While, the consciousness of aggression and expansion toward outside of Japan was inflated step by step when Japan shaking off foreign crisis, this kind of consciousness waved flags and shouted battle cries and added fuel to the flames for the Japanese administration' aggressive and expansionary policy which led to tragedy finally.