犯罪的道德分析

犯罪的道德属性并不总是确定的。罪与非罪之间、罪犯与守法公民之间,有时并没有实质的界限。主要原因定：第一,法定犯罪的道德评价色彩不明显。第二,在近代犯罪学派那里,犯罪的道德评价色彩已经弱化。第三,犯罪的发生,从大的社会背景分析,有其必然性。对于特定的个体来说,更受到一些偶然因素的影响。第四,实际上的“犯罪”在向法律上的“罪犯”转化的过程中,也存在着相当大的偶然性。所以,没有必要过于强调从道德教化的角度去防控犯罪。归根到底,制度建设才是根本。

On Moral Evaluation of Crime

The moral attribute of crime is not always determinable.Sometimes there is no substantial boundary between crime and non-crime,criminals and law-abiding citizens.The main reasons are,first of all,the moral evaluation of statutory offence is not obvious.Secondly,the moral evaluation of crime has been weakened in the modern school of criminology.Thirdly,the occurrence of crime is inevitably taking the comprehensive social background into consideration.Some particular individuals are more prone to be influence...