民族民间文化的分类及普查原则

甘肃省的民族民间文化遗产丰富且民族性、地域性突出。本文根据民间文化的多样性和国际上通用的分类法,结合我国对民间文化习惯的表达方式和甘肃省的特点,将省内的民间文化遗产划分为四大类别,并从中加以细分。同时,就民间文化遗产的普查原则提出自己的看法。

Principles of Taxonomy and General Survey of Ethnic and Folk Cultures

The legacies of ethnic and folk cultures in Gansu Province are abundant, and their ethnicity and regionalism are conspicuous. This paper classifies the folk cultural legacies into four categories, and further details the classification in accordance with the diversity of the folk cultures and the internationally applied taxonomy, combined with the way of expression of our country concerning folk cultural customs. The paper also puts forward opinions on the principles of the general survey of folk cultural legacies.