Editor＇s Note：

Some American scholars claim that the rise of China is bound to trigger off a fierce security competition with America. The argument that China and America are destined to become strategic adversaries is called into question by Mr. Ma Zhengang, former Chinese Ambassador to the UK. In his paper entitled Analysis of ＂China-U.S. Strategic Competition＂ Theory that he contributed to this issue, he argues that China and America are both great nations.