有关“国家主权”的法律思考

学界至今仍主要从＂权力＂角度来界定国家主权的概念,致使传统的国家主权理论出现瓶颈和困境,已无法满足国家实行对外全面交往的需要。一切事物的产生和发展必须有其＂章法＂,其在人类社会中则体现为法律,国家主权亦不例外。主权是国家在法律（包括国内法和国际法）的范围内,合法和合理地统治与管理国内外一切事务的权力,是权利和义务的对立统一体和平衡体。国家主权行为既是国家主权权力行为,同时也是国家主权权利行为和义务行为,而权力和义务是国家主权在法和法律关系中的本质体现。

Legal Reflection on Concept of "State Sovereignty"

All things emerge and develop in an orderly way, which is embodied as law in human society, and state sovereignty is not an exception. The state sovereignty is a power for a state to legally and rationally govern and administer all interal and external affairs according to law, and it is also a balance and unity of opposites of rights and duties. The state sovereignty action is both the action of the state power and the action of the state sovereignty rights and duties, while power and duties are essential embodiment of the state sovereignty in law.