依法立法是依法治国的首要环节

就对公共权力的制约而言 ,依法治国的全部要求包含依法立法、依法行政、依法司法三个方面 ,其中 ,依法立法是依法治国的首要环节。它的主要涵义是立法的精神和原则、立法的主体资格、立法的权限范围、立法的程序规范都必须得之于法律 ,以及对立法的合法性可以予以司法审查 ;而在所有的法律中 ,人民的利益是最高的法律。

Legislation by Law Is the Primary Link to Rule the State by Law

As far as restricting the public power is concerned, all requirements of ruling the state by law embody legislation by law, execution by law and justice by law. Among them, legislation by law is the primary link to rule the state by law. Its main definition is that the spirit and principle of legislation, the qualification of legislative subject, the sphere of legislative power, the regulation of legislative procedures must accord with the law and that the validity of legislation should be reviewed judicially. Of all the laws, the benefit of people is supreme.