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Electoral context,habit-formation and voter turnout: A new analysis
Authors:Maciej A. Gó  recki
Affiliation:ERC “Public Goods through Private Eyes” Project, Institute of Sociology, University of Warsaw, Obozna 7/7, 00-332 Warsaw, Poland
Abstract:Drawing on the concept of habitual voting (Plutzer, 2002), Franklin (2004) argues that the effects of electoral context on voter turnout will be largely limited to the cohorts who have experienced few elections in their lifetime. Those with more electoral experience would thus remain unaffected. Testing the above hypothesis is a way of a feasible indirect examination of the concept of habitual voting. Such tests have so far focused primarily on the impact of electoral competitiveness on turnout. I propose a new superior analysis of Franklin's hypothesis that, I claim, approaches the standards of a natural experiment. My test – focusing on the national election cycles as a contextual trait of the European Parliament elections – delivers new evidence supporting this hypothesis.
Keywords:Voter turnout   Habitual voting   Electoral context   European Parliament elections   Natural experiment   Ceiling effect
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