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腐败血液中自生醇现象及法医学应用研究
引用本文:巩文静,朱叶萌,张厚磊,崔文. 腐败血液中自生醇现象及法医学应用研究[J]. 中国法医学杂志, 2021, 0(1): 74-77
作者姓名:巩文静  朱叶萌  张厚磊  崔文
作者单位:1.济宁医学院法医学与医学检验学院
基金项目:济宁医学院青年教师科研扶持基金(JY2017FY009);济宁医学院大学生创新训练计划项目(S201910443034);山东省医药卫生科技发展计划项目(2017WS224)。
摘    要:目的 检测分析腐败血液中乙醇、甲醇等物质的生成过程,为正确判断案发时人血液中醇类物质的实际浓度提供实验依据.方法 以正常健康人血液制作腐败样本,分别模拟人死亡后正常人血液和糖尿病人高糖血液的腐败过程,借助顶空气相色谱仪测定两种血液腐败后醇/醛类物质的生成情况并对比含量差异.结果 相同实验条件下,高糖血液较正常健康血液更...

关 键 词:法医毒物鉴定  自生醇现象  血液腐败  高糖血液

Study on autogenous alcohol in putrefied blood and its forensic application
Gong Wenjing,Zhu Yemeng,Zhang Houlei,Cui Wen. Study on autogenous alcohol in putrefied blood and its forensic application[J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2021, 0(1): 74-77
Authors:Gong Wenjing  Zhu Yemeng  Zhang Houlei  Cui Wen
Affiliation:(Institute of Forensic Medicine and Laboratory Medicine,Jining Medical University,Jining,Shandong,272067,China)
Abstract:Objective To detect and analyze the formation process of ethanol,methanol and other substances in putrefied blood,so as to provide experimental basis for correctly judging the actual concentration of alcohol substances in human blood at the time of crime.Method Putrefaction samples were made from normal human blood,and the putrefaction process of healthy blood of normal people and high glucose blood of diabetic patients after death were simulated respectively.The formation of alcohol/aldehydes in two kinds of blood after putrefaction was determined by headspace gas chromatography and the difference in content was compared.Results Under the same experimental conditions,high-glycemic blood produced ethanol earlier than normal healthy blood,but the ethanol concentration of the former was lower than that of the latter;acetaldehyde,methanol,isopropanol,n-propanol,etc.were also produced during blood putrefaction,and there was a certain correlation between the content of n-propanol and ethanol production.Conclusion Blood corruption can produce alcohol,methanol and other substances.The study also provide a basis for differential evaluation of alcoholic substances produced by blood stasis in diabetic patients.
Keywords:Forensic toxicology  Autogenous alcohol phenomenon  Blood corruption  High glucose bloo
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