拳击致牙齿脱落与牙周病关系的法医学研究

目的 探讨拳击致牙齿脱落与牙周病关系的法医临床学问题,研究此类损伤的特点,力求对此类损伤的法医学评定进行量化。方法 将65例牙周病牙齿拳击伤致牙齿脱落的案例编为研究组,将65例正常牙齿拳击伤致牙齿脱落的案例编为对照组,运用统计学卡方检验对相关数据进行分析和研究。结果 牙周病组与正常组相比,在年龄、口腔软组织损伤、脱落牙齿种类及个数、牙齿折断及牙槽突骨折存在显著性差异;所受创伤强度与损伤程度的评定存在负相关。结论 牙周病牙齿外伤致牙齿脱落的损伤程度评定存在误区,在对此类损伤程度评定时运用外伤参与度是十分必要的。

Study on relationship of tooth drop by boxing and periodontopathy in forensic science

Objective In order to explore the quantification of forensic medical determination to the tooth drop by boxing injury, we study the torensic clinical comparison between this kind of injury and periodontopathy, and study the characteristics of this kind of injury. Method Form the peri-odontopathy group by 65 cases of periodontopathy tooth drop by boxing injury and regular group by 65 cases of normal tooth drop by boxing injury, and analyze the data by statistical Chi-square test. Results Comparing to the regular group, the periodontopathy group has outstanding differences on age, the injury of buccal parenchyma, the type and number of tooth dropped, tooth broken and fracture of den to-alveolar. There is inverse ratio between the injury intensity and the determination of injury degree. Conclusion There is misunderstanding on determination of injury degree of periodontopathy tooth drop by boxing injury. It is necessary to use the injury degree of influence when we determine the above-mentioned injury.