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技师院校学生心理健康状况调查及教育策略
引用本文:崔新芝,郑艺群.技师院校学生心理健康状况调查及教育策略[J].胜利油田党校学报,2013(5):114-118.
作者姓名:崔新芝  郑艺群
作者单位:1. 东营市技师学院学生工作处,山东东营,257091
2. 华南理工大学经济与贸易学院,广东广州,510640
摘    要:通过对某技师学院2012级学生(初中起点)进行调查问卷、个人访谈取得资料并统计分析,发现该校学生严重心理问题检出率较低,但一般心理问题的检出率却非常高,而且首次发现女生冲动倾向检出率高于男生的现象等等。心理问题使得新生角色的转换与适应的困难,人际关系能力的不足,对学生自身的成长有较大影响。解决方法是:以人文教育优化文化心理环境,及时开展心理咨询和心理辅导,发挥同辈辅导的作用,深化心理品质教育,加强学生的自我效能培养。

关 键 词:心理学  心理健康状况  技师学生  教育策略

The Survey of Technicina College Students'Mental Health and the Tactics Analysis of Education
CUI Xinzhi , ZHENG Yiqun.The Survey of Technicina College Students'Mental Health and the Tactics Analysis of Education[J].Journal of The Party School of Shengli Oilfield,2013(5):114-118.
Authors:CUI Xinzhi  ZHENG Yiqun
Institution:1. Office of Student.q Affairs,Dongying College of technician,Dongying 257091 ,China; 2. School of Economy and Trade, South China University of Technology, Guangzhon 510640, China)
Abstract:According to statistical analysis data of questionnaires and face-to-face interviews, we found the detection rates of serious psychological problems are low, but the detection rates of mental blocks are very high, and the detection rates of schoolgirls are higher than that of schoolboys. Psychological problems made the role transformation and adaptation of new students difficult, meanwhile psychological problems led to inadequacy of interpersonal relationship skills, so psychological problems produced negative influence on students' development. There are five solutions: optimizing the psychological environment by humanistic education,carrying out a variety of health education and counseling to the student's mental health, mak- ing use of peer mentoring,reinforcing the education of psychological quality, strengthening to build self--efficacy of students.
Keywords:psychology  mental health  technician students  education policy
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