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Developmental Validation of the Quantifiler® Duo DNA Quantification Kit for Simultaneous Quantification of Total Human and Human Male DNA and Detection of PCR Inhibitors in Biological Samples*
Authors:Maura Barbisin Ph.D.  Rixun Fang Ph.D.  Cristin E. O’Shea B.S.  Lisa M. Calandro M.P.H.  Manohar R. Furtado Ph.D.  Jaiprakash G. Shewale Ph.D.
Affiliation:Applied Biosystems, 850 Lincoln Centre Drive, Foster City, CA 94404.
Abstract:Abstract: The Quantifiler® Duo DNA Quantification kit enables simultaneous quantification of human DNA and human male DNA as well as detection of inhibitors of PCR in a single real-time PCR well. Pooled human male genomic DNA is used to generate standard curves for both human (ribonuclease P RNA component H1) and human male (sex determining region Y) specific targets. A shift in the cycle threshold (CT) values for the internal positive control monitors the presence of PCR inhibitors in a sample. The assay is human specific and exhibits a high dynamic range from 0.023 to 50 ng/μL. In addition, the multiplex assay can detect as little as 25 pg/μL of human male DNA in the presence of a 1000-fold excess of human female DNA. The multiplex assay provides assessment of the DNA extract and guidance for the selection of the appropriate AmpFℓSTR® Amplification Kit to obtain interpretable short tandem repeat profiles.
Keywords:forensic science  DNA quantification  real-time PCR  DNA analysis  ribonuclease P RNA component H1  sex determining region Y  human DNA  human male DNA  DNA typing
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