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What methods are most frequently used in research in criminology and criminal justice?
Authors:Gary Kleck  Jongyeon Tark
Affiliation:a College of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Florida State University, 634 West Call Street, Tallahassee, FL 32306-1127, United States
b Department of Criminal Justice, University of New Haven, 300 Boston Post Road, West Haven, CT 06516, United States
c Juvenile Justice Educational Enhancement Program, Florida State University, 325 John Knox Road, Building L, Suite 102, Tallahassee, FL 32303, United States
Abstract:Articles published in seven leading criminology and criminal justice journals were coded with regard to the research methods used, focusing on the general research designs, data-gathering methods, and statistical analysis techniques employed. The results indicated that survey research was by far the dominant mode of acquiring criminological information, that cross-sectional nonexperimental designs still predominated, and that multivariate statistical methods were the norm. The findings could aid criminology and criminal justice faculty in devising graduate methods curricula that reflected the state-of-the-art as currently practiced by criminological researchers.
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