我国刑事和解的正当性解构

刑事和解为近年来我国实践部门探索的解决刑事案件的新途径。刑事和解在我国的适用,具有正当性基础,具体表现在:构建和谐社会理论和宽严相济为刑事和解正当性提供了理论依据和政策基础,刑事和解有助于和谐社会的构建,有利于贯彻宽严相济刑事司法政策;刑事和解是我国司法现实的需要,是实现利益兼得、有效化解矛盾、解决司法资源紧缺问题的重要途径,也是联合国所提倡的,各国通行的解决刑事纠纷的方式之一;刑事和解与传统刑事司法理论并不相悖,体现了解决刑事案件方式的多元化和价值追求的多元化。

Analysis on the Justifications of the Criminal Mediation in China

Criminal Mediation is the new alternative to the resolution of criminal cases that our practical field has been probing for recent years.The application of the criminal mediation in China has its own justifications: the theory of constructing a harmony society and our criminal justice policy of "co-adjustment of leniency and rigorism" provide it with the theoretical and policy basis;criminal mediation meets the need of our current judicial reality,and it is the effective way to realize all the interests at best,to eliminate the contradictions among the people,and to resolve the problem of judicial resources restraint in China;criminal mediation is not only advocated by the United Nations,but also a fashion widely applied in different countries;criminal mediation does not contradict the traditional criminal justice rationales;instead,it reflects the trend of resolving criminal cases in a diverse way,and our pursuit of diverse values.