| 摘 要： | The resignation of the Russian president Yeltin before the expiration of his term of office either marked the completion of the replacement of the Russian new and old political forces at the turn of the century or I predicted the tendency to stability of the country’s situation. As the “successor” chosen in line with the national constitution, Putin showed his political and military capability and won higher reputation. The new Duma broke the situation dominated by the left-wing force and relieved the confrontation between the legislature and administration. The Chechen war is not only the source of Putin’s popularity, but also the tool of his efforts to preserve the political stability. The new leadership led by Putin will implement more flexible and practical policy: inside the country, they will establish a powerful regime and pursue a reform course in accordance Russia’s own conditions; externally, they will continue to push forward the world’s multipolarization, and adhere to the all-sided diplomatic principle. Since it will be difficult to improve the “cold peace” state between Russia and the West, Putin will attach importance to the collaboration among the CIS, improve its relations with the developing countries and go on to beef up the cooperation between China and
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