大陆青年学生在台湾的社会交往现状分析——基于大陆“交换生”群体的实证调查

青年学生逐步成为两岸交流的主要力量,本文通过实证调查发现,大陆“交换生”群体在台交流期间,形成了不同于以往的社会交往网络,“交换生”面对新的环境,开始接触台湾青年群体,使用当地的沟通工具,参与当地社会活动,这充分体现出大陆青年在台具有较强的“在地”适应性.但是,研究也发现,“交换生”群体在交流中呈现出相对封闭的交往网络,由于交流环境的限制,心理的群体认同与融合也有待进一步构建.因此,有必要推动建立两岸青年交流的持续化交往机制.

An Analysis of the Current Social Communication of the Mainland Young Students in Taiwan——Based on the Empirical Survey of the Exchange Students from Mainland China

Young students have gradually become the major force in the cross-Strait exchanges. It is found from the empiri- cal survey that a social communication network by the mainland exchange students, which is different from that of the past, has formed during their stay in Taiwan. In the face of new environment, the exchange students start to contact Taiwanese youth, u- sing local communication means and participating in social activities, all of which fully reflects their strong ＂local＂ adaptability in Taiwan. However, the study also finds that there has appeared a relatively closed communication network in the process of communication by the ＂exchange＂ groups. On the other hand, due to the limitation of exchange environment, the psychological group identity and integration need to be further constructed. Therefore, it is necessary to promote the establishment of the sus- tained communication mechanism between the cross-Strait youth.