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试论走私犯罪的立法疏漏及其完善
引用本文:胡平.试论走私犯罪的立法疏漏及其完善[J].黑龙江省政法管理干部学院学报,2007(3):27-30.
作者姓名:胡平
作者单位:珠海城市职业技术学院,广东,珠海,519000
摘    要:1997年<刑法>对走私犯罪的组织结构、体系安排、罪名设置、罪刑配置等都作了较大的调整,值得充分肯定.但走私犯罪体例安排仍欠协调、走私犯罪构成要件设计有偏差,如犯罪构成要件设计偏重犯罪目的、走私犯罪的模糊用语表述导致其立法权旁落,以及处理走私货物、物品与运输工具于<刑法>无据等问题的存在也是不容忽视的.针对上述问题,应当通过调整走私犯罪立法体例、增加走私特定违禁品罪、增加特定犯罪目的为选择构成要件等加以解决.

关 键 词:走私犯罪  立法疏漏  犯罪目的  走私犯罪  立法疏漏  完善  Perfection  Concerning  犯罪构成要件  选择  特定犯罪目  违禁品  立法体例  存在  问题  运输工具  物品  货物  处理  立法权  语表  模糊  偏差
文章编号:1008-7966(2007)03-0027-04
修稿时间:2007年3月18日

The Omission on Legislation Concerning the Crime of Smuggling and Its Perfection
Authors:HU Ping
Abstract:Criminal Law 1997 has made so many adjustments in organization,structure,system arrangement,charge creation,crime punishments and so on,which has been fully recognized over the years.However,on the crime of smuggling,the style does not cohere with the system,and the constitutive elements are sometimes biased.For example,the design of crime constitutive elements focuses on criminal purposes.Besides,fuzzy legal language expressions lead to legislative power waning.Moreover,the problems in dealing with smuggled goods,transport equipment are lawless,which can not be overlooked either.To solve these problems,the criminal law should be perfected by adjusting smuggling legislative style and system,by enhancing the lawful punishments on special contraband,and by adding special crime purposes as an alternative constitutive element.
Keywords:Smuggling  Legislative oversight  Criminal purposes
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