从侦查价值看侦查立案条件

侦查的目的价值主要包括秩序价值和自由价值,这一对价值矛盾在整个侦查程序中呈现出一种动态的平衡。作为侦查的启动程序,立案及其条件必定要受到这对价值矛盾的深刻影响。首先,在立案程序中,秩序价值应当占主要地位,因此,对立案条件不应做过于严格和机械的规定,而应使其保持一定的灵活性和机动性;其次,自由价值在立案程序中也应有所体现,由此决定了法律又必须对立案条件进行限制,使其规范化、可控化。

Analyzing the Conditions of Filing a Case from Investigative Value

The purpose value of investigation includes the order value and the freedom value primarily, the two kinds of values present an dynamic equilibrium in whole investigative procedure. The conditions of filing a case must be influenced deeply by the two values. First, the order value occupies the main position, therefore, we should not make strictly provisions, but make it keep flexibility; second, the freedom value also should be seen, the law must restrict the conditions, making it canonical and controllable.