回到文学的鲁迅——对当前鲁迅研究的思考

受政治和文化等方面的影响,我们以往对鲁迅的认识主要侧重于政治和思想文化方面,文学方面关注得不是很充分。这是对鲁迅意义的局限。在当前社会文化中,启蒙的意义和方向正寻求着反思,对鲁迅的认识也应该超越启蒙文化的限度,才能真正体现出鲁迅的高度。而且,新文学也有待进一步深化其文学反思,深入研究鲁迅的文学价值是其重要一部分。回到文学的鲁迅,需要更明确地回到文本本身,淡化其具体时代内涵;需要对文学意义和内涵有更深远的认识;需要有深广的新文学发展背景和文学史的高度。当然,回到文学的鲁迅,不是忽略其思想意义,文学与思想应该是一种相互补充和促进,而不是简单的取代。

Return to the Literary Lu Xun:A Reflection on the Current Lu Xun Studies

Influenced by factors including politics and culture,our former understandings of Lu Xun mainly focused on the political,ideological and cultural aspects rather than the literary one.That greatly narrowed our vision of Lu Xun's significance.In the current social and cultural context,the significance and direction of enlightenment are being reviewed;we have to see beyond the role Lu Xun once played in enlightenment when studying his contributions.Only by so doing can the real greatness of Lu Xun be revealed....