简论言语识别在文检中的应用

近年来,文件检验技术有了很大的发展,把语言学作为刑事技术手段应用于侦查破案中,为文件检验开拓了新的领域。在办案实践中,充分注意作案人的言语特征,通过对作案人的言语识别,能够在一定程度上为侦查工作提供方向和范围,为认定作案人提供客观依据。本文试以运用语言学知识,然后结合本地区实际和所办的案件探讨了如何从作案者的年龄、职业、文化程度和性别和地域特征等方面,给作案人“画像”。

The Application of Linguistic Recognition In Questioned Document Examination

In recent years, techniques of forensic document examination have been developing greatly. The introduction of linguistics into criminal investigation opens up a new field for forensic document examination. Linguistic features of writings contain valuable clues for investigation, and provide objective basis for i- dentification of the writer as well. Based on linguistic knowledge and in combination of practical experiences, the technique of out- lining the characters of the writer, such as the age, sex, profession, education and living area, are discussed.