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英法大部门政府体制的实践与启示
引用本文:倪星.英法大部门政府体制的实践与启示[J].中国行政管理,2008(2).
作者姓名:倪星
作者单位:中山大学行政管理研究中心、政务学院 教授,博士生导师,广州510275
基金项目:2006年度教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(06JJD630021),中山大学二期“985工程”公共管理与社会发展研究创新基地专项基金资助项目
摘    要:本文对英法大部门政府体制的理论起源、部门构成与演变、部门内外协调机制进行了分析,总结了其成功的经验和实施的制度基础,指出完善的市场经济、成熟的社会自治、政府职能的及时更新、配套改革措施到位是英法大部制成功运作的基础。与此相应,在我国推动相应的改革必须着力强化部门首长的协调与控制能力、围绕职能行使效率设计部门结构、推进相应的综合配套改革。

关 键 词:大部门体制  政府职能  行政协调  政府机构改革

Practice and Enlightenment of Super Ministry System in Britain and France
Ni Xing Ni Xing is Professor at the Center for Public Administration Research,School of Government,Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou.Practice and Enlightenment of Super Ministry System in Britain and France[J].Chinese Public Administration,2008(2).
Authors:Ni Xing Ni Xing is Professor at the Center for Public Administration Research  School of Government  Sun Yat-Sen University  Guangzhou
Institution:Ni Xing Ni Xing is Professor at the Center for Public Administration Research,School of Government,Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou 510275
Abstract:This article analyzes the theoretical origin,the departmental composition and development and the internal and external coordinated system,summarizes the successful experiences and institutional bases for implementation,and finally indicates that the perfect market economy,mature social self-governance,timely update of governmental functions,and the complete and effective reforming measures are fundamental of successful operation of super ministry system in both Britain and France.In China,for our corresponding reform,we shall strengthen the coordination and control capacity of department leaders,design the departmental structure according to the operational efficiency of functions and promote relevant reform.
Keywords:super ministry system  governmental function  administrative coordination  institutional reform of government  
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