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古代行政中枢机构的嬗变及其走势
引用本文:田兆阳. 古代行政中枢机构的嬗变及其走势[J]. 北京行政学院学报, 2001, 0(6): 1-4
作者姓名:田兆阳
作者单位:北京行政学院 教务部,北京100044
摘    要:宰相在中国古代作为“百官之长”,所谓“一人之下,万人之上”,是辅佐君主处理国家大政的最高行政长官。宰相制度是君主制度的调节机制和必要补充。本介绍了与宰相制度相适应的行政中枢机构的萌发、形成、发展和转换过程,力图在动态描述中把握中央辅政体制的演变规律和发展态势,从中获得有益的启示。

关 键 词:古代 行政中枢机构 权力制衡机制 宰相制度 中国 中央辅政体制
文章编号:1008-7621(2001)06-O001-04
修稿时间:2001-06-29

The Evolution and the Development Trend of Central Administrative Institutions in Feudal China
Tian Zhaoyang. The Evolution and the Development Trend of Central Administrative Institutions in Feudal China[J]. Journal of Beijing Administrative College, 2001, 0(6): 1-4
Authors:Tian Zhaoyang
Affiliation:Tian Zhaoyang
Abstract:The prime minister in feudal China, the leader of all officials, is the top administrative official who assisted the emperor in managing state affairs. The system of prime minister was a modulatory mechanism and necessary supplementation of the monarchy. With an introduction of the germinating, forming, developing and transforming process of the central administrative institutions which were adapted to the prime minister system, this article intends to grasp the evolutionary laws and development trend of this system in the dynamic depiction so as to obtain some useful inspirations.
Keywords:the system of prime minister in feudal China  central institutions  development and evolution  power balance
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